Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal joined Florida Governor Jeb Bush
in Washington today to push their failed voucher agenda and rail against a
Justice Department lawsuit aimed at requiring the state to follow existing
desegregation agreements.
Last month, Attorney General Eric
Holder filed suit against the state for failing to properly clear its voucher
scheme with federal courts that hold sway over the decades-old cases. The
filing is expected to be heard this month by Federal District Judge Ivan
Lemelle, who had ruled earlier this year that the voucher scheme violates a
38-year old desegregation agreement in Tangipahoa Parish.
“This case is actually very simple,
despite efforts and talking points that paint it as an assault on poor
children,” said Louisiana Federation of Teaches President Steve Monaghan. “The
Louisiana Department of Education had an obligation to address specific
questions presented by the U.S. Justice Department because it could have
an impact on desegregation agreements in a number of Louisiana school
districts. The state failed to provide the information to the Justice
Department, leaving the Justice Department with no alternative but to file
amendments to the existing lawsuit.”
Monaghan said the adoption of the
voucher scheme and the subsequent refusal to provide requested
information has been a constant that has led to an unprecedented number of
lawsuits.
“Constitution and law have been
consistently treated as mere suggestions. Then, vilification of those who
dare to challenge, followed by outrage when the court sends a strong
rebuke has been the pattern,” Monaghan said. “The only difference is this time
is the act has been taken to the national stage.”
Separating fact from fiction
Bush and
Jindal say they are standing up for choice and their agenda is masked in
rhetoric of supporting children. But the facts are clear-- choice and vouchers
don’t improve student achievement, are often discriminatory, and deny children
a high-quality learning experience that ensures they have the critical thinking
and problem solving skills they need to succeed.
With schools
more
segregated now than 40 years ago, the Department of Justice must continue
to serve as a watchdog to ensure all children are treated equally.
Louisiana’s voucher
scheme does not help children
A
recent release of state testing results revealed the Louisiana students
attending private schools through Governor Jindal’s school voucher program
perform a whopping 30 points below average. Only 40% of these students leave
the year performing at or above grade level.
Voucher schools avoid public
oversight and accountability
In
a recent Louisiana state audit, the New Living Word School failed because
it was not accounting for its funds properly and was removed from the voucher
program.
State
Superintendent John White touted this as an example of appropriate
accountability and oversight, also claiming that 51 of 52 schools passed the
audit. However, New Living Word School was the only school of the 52 that could
be audited because the bookkeeping at the other schools made them unauditable.
Only 7 of
115 schools participating in the program in 2012-1013 indicated in their annual
reports that they had special education classes.
Louisiana
schools with children enrolled through the voucher program are using materials
from Bob Jones University Press and ABeka Book. These publishers are not on the
state-approved textbook list. They teach that dinosaurs and humans lived at the
same time and that KKK fights the “decline in morality” and push anti-science
and creationist teachings.
At one
voucher school in Louisiana, pregnant students are expelled.
Vouchers Do Not Increase Student
Achievement
A September
2002 General Accounting Office report that reviewed 78 privately funded school
voucher programs that used family income as their only eligibility criteria and
permitted families to use their award at nearly any private school concluded,
“there is no significant difference in achievement gains between voucher users
and nonusers.”
Milwaukee
vouchers: A February 2013 report
found that the Milwaukee public school students outperform voucher students.
Fifty-seven
percent of voucher school students scored proficient or higher in reading,
compared to 60 percent of Milwaukee Public School students who reached
proficiency in reading. Forty-one percent of the students in voucher schools
reached proficiency in math on the test, while 50 percent of their Milwaukee
Public School counterparts reached proficiency.
District of
Columbia vouchers: After studying the program since its beginning and
collecting data from 2004 to 2009, University of Arkansas researcher Patrick J.
Wolf and his team found that “There is no conclusive evidence that the [voucher
program] affected student achievement.”
Cleveland
vouchers: A 2007 study found no differences for voucher students in five out of
six subjects.
Voucher Schools Lack
Accountability
Voucher
schools don’t have to disclose their budgets to parents, taxpayers, or state
authorities, enabling fraud and financial mismanagement.
Vouchers Do Not Increase “Choice”
For the Vast Majority of Students and Are Often Discriminatory
In
jurisdictions where voucher programs exist, private school operators decide how
many, if any, voucher students they will admit. They also decide who to admit.
According to
a U.S. Department of Education (“USDE”) survey of urban private schools, up to
85 percent of schools would “definitely or probably not” want to participate in
a voucher program if they were required to accept “students with special needs,
such as learning disabilities, limited English proficiency or low achievement.”
Only 1.5
percent of vouchers are in special education in the Milwaukee program, compared
to 19 percent of the students enrolled in public schools.
In the
District of Columbia, 21.6 percent of those families who reject vouchers did so
because the private school options lacked the special needs services that their
children needed. Significantly, 12.3% of students who accepted vouchers but
then withdrew, cited a lack of special needs services as the reason for
leaving.
Only
one-third of voucher schools accepted students with severe disabilities in the
Cleveland vouchers program.
As the New
York Times has
reported, some Georgia schools funded through tuition tax credits ban LGBT
students, students suspected of being LGBT or even students who support LGBT
people.
Americans Overwhelmingly Oppose
Vouchers.
According to
a poll conducted by
Gallup and PDK, 70 percent of Americans oppose private school vouchers —
the highest level of opposition to vouchers ever recorded in this survey.
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